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Scientific Notation Converter

Convert between standard numbers and scientific notation. Handle very large and very small numbers easily.

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Standard → Scientific

Scientific → Standard

× 10^

Formula

Scientific Notation: a × 10ⁿ where 1 ≤ |a| < 10

Scientific Notation

Scientific notation expresses numbers as a coefficient (between 1 and 10) multiplied by a power of 10. For example, 3,500,000 = 3.5 × 10⁶ and 0.00042 = 4.2 × 10⁻⁴.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is scientific notation used?

In science, engineering, and computing for very large numbers (distance to stars) or very small numbers (atom sizes).